Continuously variable transmissions (CVTs) have been at the center of more class action litigation than any other transmission type since 2010. Nissan's Jatco-supplied JF015E and JF017E units are the most-litigated, but Honda, Subaru, Jeep, and Mitsubishi have all faced similar suits. This page lists every major CVT class action and the remedy provided to owners.
Most CVT failures trace to (1) torque converter shudder from overheated transmission fluid, (2) chain or belt wear from extended fluid intervals, and (3) valve body solenoid wear. Failures present as judder, slipping, surging RPM without acceleration, or refusal to engage Drive.
| Manufacturer | Affected Models | Years | Class Remedy | Severity |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nissan (Jatco) | Altima, Sentra, Versa, Maxima, Pathfinder, Rogue, Murano, Cube, Juke | 2013-2018 | Extended warranty to 84 months / 84,000 miles + reimbursement | High |
| Infiniti (Jatco) | QX60, JX35 | 2013-2018 | Same as Nissan settlement | High |
| Honda | Civic (1.5T) | 2016-2017 | TSB software update; some warranty goodwill | Medium |
| Subaru | Outback, Legacy, Forester, Impreza, Crosstrek | 2014-2018 | Extended warranty to 10 years / 100,000 miles via class settlement | High |
| Jeep (FCA) | Compass, Patriot | 2012-2016 | Extended warranty + reimbursement via class settlement | High |
| Mitsubishi | Outlander Sport, Lancer | 2014-2018 | Extended warranty; smaller settlements | Medium subjective |
| Toyota | Corolla (CVT, K310) | 2014-2019 | No class action; few systemic issues reported | Low |
Data sourced from NHTSA recall database (nhtsa.gov/recalls). Always verify with your VIN before purchase or repair.
Recalls are tied to specific VINs, not just model years. Run yours through these free tools before you buy, sell, or schedule a repair:
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Major CVT class action references:
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Only if you are within 84 months from in-service date and under 84,000 miles. Outside that window, repair is at your expense.
2013-2016 Jatco CVTs often fail between 70,000 and 130,000 miles. Later models with revised valve bodies and improved fluid are more durable.
No. Modern Honda CVT (2017+) and Toyota Direct Shift CVT have far lower failure rates. The Civic 1.5T had some early TSBs but not a Jatco-scale crisis.
It helps. Most factory specs call for fluid service every 30,000-60,000 miles. Severe duty (towing, hot climates) should be on the short end.
$3,500-$5,500 for most front-wheel-drive sedans; up to $7,000 for SUVs.
Yes, on covered VINs. Bring documentation to any Subaru dealer; coverage runs 10 years / 100,000 miles from in-service date.