How to Store a Car for Winter

Putting a convertible, classic, or second car away for the snow months? Use this 10-step procedure to come back to a car that starts the first try in April.

⏱ 2–3 hours🛠 DIY🟠 Important

📋 Quick Facts

Time
2–3 hours
Difficulty
Easy
Steps
10
Cost
$60–$200

Cars hate sitting more than they hate being driven. Old gas varnishes, tires flat-spot, rodents nest in air boxes, and seals dry out. These 10 steps prep a car for 3-6 months of storage so spring startup is a non-event.

⚠ ImportantNever store a car with a stale tank of pump gas. Modern E10 fuel separates and gums up injectors in 60-90 days. Stabilizer is non-negotiable.

✅ The Checklist

  1. Fill tank and add fuel stabilizer 🔴 CriticalFull tank prevents condensation. Stabilizer keeps gas fresh 6-12 months. Run the engine 10 minutes after adding so stabilized fuel reaches the injectors.
    Time
    15 min
    Cost
    $10
  2. Change oil and filter 🟠 ImportantOld oil holds acid and moisture that corrode internals during storage.
    Time
    45 min
    Cost
    $50–$100
  3. Top off all fluids 🟠 ImportantCoolant, brake, power steering, washer. Full reservoirs reduce condensation.
    Time
    10 min
    Cost
    $10–$30
  4. Install a battery tender 🔴 CriticalA $30 trickle charger keeps the battery at 100% for months. Or disconnect the negative cable.
    Time
    10 min
    Cost
    $30–$60
  5. Inflate tires 5 PSI over spec 🟠 ImportantPrevents flat-spotting. Better yet, jack up the car on stands.
    Time
    10 min
    Cost
    Free
  6. Rodent-proof the engine bay 🟠 ImportantMothballs, peppermint oil, or steel wool stuffed in air intake/exhaust. Mice love nesting in air boxes.
    Time
    15 min
    Cost
    $10
  7. Wash, wax, and clay bar 🔵 RecommendedBird droppings and tree sap eat into clearcoat over months.
    Time
    1–2 hr
    Cost
    $20–$60
  8. Clean the interior thoroughly 🟠 ImportantCrumbs attract rodents. Crack windows 1/4" if humid storage.
    Time
    30 min
    Cost
    $5
  9. Use a breathable car cover 🔵 RecommendedIndoor cover for garaged cars, outdoor for unheated storage. Never use a plastic tarp - it traps moisture.
    Time
    5 min
    Cost
    $50–$150
  10. Set parking brake OFF, chock wheels 🟠 ImportantParking brake can rust to drum/rotor over months. Use wheel chocks instead.
    Time
    2 min
    Cost
    $10
💡 Pro TipTake a phone photo of the dash (mileage, warning lights, fuel level) before you store it. Useful for insurance and helps you spot anything that changed in storage.

Car acting up before the trip?

Get an AI diagnosis ranked by probability for your exact year/make/model - in 30 seconds.

🔬 Run AI Diagnosis · $5.99 →

🔗 Related Guides

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Should I start the car periodically in storage?
No - that's a common myth. A short idle adds moisture and fuel dilution without warming the oil enough to burn it off. Leave it alone and let the battery tender handle the battery.
How long can I store a car without driving it?
With this procedure, 6-12 months is no problem. Beyond a year, you should rotate the tires and pull the wheels off the ground.
Do I need to drain the gas tank?
No, the opposite. Fill it and add stabilizer. An empty tank rusts inside from condensation.
Should I disconnect the battery instead of using a tender?
A tender is better. Disconnected batteries still self-discharge and may sulfate before spring. Tenders keep them at 100% indefinitely.
Will mothballs hurt my interior?
They smell awful and the odor lingers. Put them in an old sock and place in the engine bay only, not the cabin. Peppermint oil on cotton balls is a milder alternative.
What about insurance during storage?
Most insurers offer "comprehensive only" coverage at 50-70% off. You drop liability/collision but keep theft, fire, and rodent damage coverage.
Get an AI diagnosis for $5.99Ranked causes · parts · steps
Diagnose →