Subaru Outback · 2010-2024 Reliability Guide

Common Subaru Outback Problems (2010-2024): Head Gaskets, CVT, and Oil Burn

The Subaru Outback is beloved for AWD and outdoor capability, but the EJ25 boxer engine has a long history of head gasket failures, the CVT can fail, and oil consumption is a persistent issue. The newer FB and FA engines have improved things, but the platform still has quirks.

⚠ Reliability Snapshot

The 2010-2014 Outback with the EJ25 has documented head gasket failure (external coolant leak) and the CVT can fail. The 2013-2017 with FB25 has an oil consumption class-action history.

🔧 Top 6 Subaru Outback Problems

#1
#1 · Severe
EJ25 Head Gasket Failure
Years: 2010-2012 (some 2013+) · Est. $2,000-3,500

External coolant leak from the head gasket is a long-running Subaru issue on the EJ25. Common between 100,000-150,000 miles. Always check for coolant leaks at the head.

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#2
#2 · Severe
FB25 Oil Consumption (Class Action)
Years: 2013-2017 · Est. $0 (covered) to $3,500+

The FB25 boxer engine has a piston ring design that causes excessive oil consumption (1 quart per 1,000-2,000 miles). Subaru extended warranties under a class-action settlement.

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#3
#3 · Severe
CVT Failure (TR690)
Years: 2010-2016 · Est. $3,500-7,000

The Lineartronic CVT can fail, especially when fluid is neglected. Symptoms: shudder, juddering, and eventually loss of drive. Subaru extended warranty to 100K miles on many.

View P0700 Diagnosis →
#4
#4 · Moderate
Infotainment Glitches
Years: 2015-2022 · Est. $0 (updates) to $1,200 (replace)

Subaru Starlink head unit freezes, reboots, and loses Bluetooth pairing. Software updates available but issues persist on some.

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#5
#5 · Moderate
Wheel Bearing Failure
Years: 2010-2019 · Est. $400-700 per bearing

Wheel bearings (especially rear) tend to fail around 80-120K miles. Symptoms: humming or growling that changes with speed.

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#6
#6 · Severe
Catalytic Converter Failure (Oil Consumption Related)
Years: 2013-2017 · Est. $1,500-3,000

Excessive oil consumption contaminates the catalytic converter, causing P0420 codes and replacement.

View P0420 Diagnosis →

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❌ Years to Avoid

2010-2012 (EJ25 head gasket peak), 2013-2017 (FB25 oil consumption class action), and 2010-2014 CVT failures

✅ Best Years to Buy

2018+ Outback with the FB25 oil consumption fix and refined CVT software. The 2020+ all-new generation is the most reliable Outback to date.

💰 What Subaru Outback Ownership Actually Costs

$700-1,100/year for routine. With CVT and head gasket risk, lifetime non-routine can hit $7,000-12,000 unless avoided. 2020+ models are tracking lower.

🔍 OBD2 Codes Common on the Subaru Outback

If your Outback is throwing a check engine light, these are the codes most often associated with the problems above. Click any code for full diagnosis steps and typical repair costs.

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💬 Frequently Asked Questions About the Subaru Outback

Should I buy a used Subaru Outback?

Yes, but research the specific car. Avoid 2010-2012 unless head gaskets have been done, and 2013-2017 unless the oil consumption fix has been completed. The 2018+ models are much more reliable.

What is the best year of Subaru Outback to buy?

The 2020+ Outback (BT generation) is the most reliable. For older, look at 2018-2019 with the updated FB25 (post oil consumption fix).

Why do Subaru head gaskets fail?

The EJ25 boxer engine had a head gasket design that was prone to external coolant leaks, especially after 100,000 miles. Subaru changed the gasket material multiple times. Newer FB engines do not have this issue.

How long does a Subaru Outback last?

With head gaskets and CVT addressed, a maintained Outback can reach 200,000-250,000 miles. The newer FB-engine Outbacks (2018+) are tracking better.

Is the Subaru CVT reliable?

It depends on year and maintenance. The 2010-2014 TR690 CVT has documented failures. Newer ones (2018+) are improved but still need fluid service every 30-40K miles to last.

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